Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

What is intelligence commonly defined as in the context of cognitive abilities?

The ability to process information without learning

The capacity to acquire, understand, and apply knowledge and skills

The tendency to react instinctively to stimuli

The ability to perform repetitive tasks efficiently

Which of the following is NOT typically considered an aspect of intelligence?

Learning from experience

Reasoning and problem-solving

Adaptability to new situations

Performing tasks without any errors

How is artificial intelligence best described?

The study of natural phenomena

The simulation of human intelligence in machines

The development of biological organisms

The creation of mechanical devices without computational capabilities

Which of the following is a primary goal of AI?

To replicate human emotions exactly

To enable machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence

To replace all human jobs with machines

To create machines that function without any human oversight

What is the primary objective of the Turing Test?

To assess if a machine can exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human

To determine if a machine can perform mathematical calculations

To evaluate the physical capabilities of a robot

To measure the speed of data processing in computers

What conclusion is drawn if a machine passes the Turing Test?

The machine has human emotions

The machine can perform all human tasks

The machine's responses are indistinguishable from those of a human

The machine has physical form similar to humans

What is the primary purpose of John Searle’s Chinese Room thought experiment?

To demonstrate that computers can understand language.

To challenge the notion that syntactic processing alone can lead to semantic understanding.

To support the idea that artificial intelligence can achieve consciousness.

To illustrate the efficiency of symbol manipulation in computers.

Which of the following best describes the “systems reply” to the Chinese Room argument?

The entire system, including the person and the instruction manual, collectively understands Chinese.

The person inside the room understands Chinese through repeated practice.

The person in the room will eventually learn Chinese by memorizing the symbols.

The Chinese Room argument is irrelevant to discussions about artificial intelligence.

Principles of Artificial Intelligence

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Participants 15

Zoltán 24/04/2025

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